Types of Parkison’s Disease
Parkinson's disease is a complex disorder that can be classified into different types or stages based on the progression and specific symptoms. The primary types of Parkinson's disease include:
1. Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (IPD)This is the most common and classic form of Parkinson's disease, where the exact cause is often unknown.
2. Parkinsonism:Parkinsonism is a broader term that encompasses a group of conditions that share some similarities with Parkinson's disease.
3. Young-Onset Parkinson's Disease: When the disease is diagnosed before the age of 40, it is referred to as young-onset Parkinson's disease.
4. Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes: These are rare, progressive neurodegenerative disorders that share some symptoms with Parkinson's disease but also have distinct features.
What are the causes of Parkison’s Disease?
The exact cause of Parkinson's disease is not fully understood, but it is believed to be the result of a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some of the leading factors associated with the development of Parkinson's disease include:
1) Genetic Factors : While most cases of Parkinson's disease are not directly inherited, some genetic mutations and variations can increase the risk of developing the condition. These genetic factors are more commonly associated with cases of early-onset Parkinson's disease, which can run in families.
2) Environmental Factors : Exposure to certain environmental toxins and chemicals has been linked to an increased risk of Parkinson's disease. This includes pesticides, herbicides, and industrial chemicals like paraquat and rotenone.
3) Aging : Parkinson's disease is more common in older adults, and advancing age is a significant risk factor. The risk of developing the condition increases with age.
4) Head Injuries : Traumatic brain injuries, particularly repeated concussions, have been associated with a higher risk of Parkinson's disease.
5) Oxidative Stress:Increased oxidative stress, which can damage cells and DNA, is believed to be involved in the development of Parkinson's disease.
Treatment for Parkison’s Disease at Neuro One Clinic
In Navi Mumbai, the Neuro One Clinic, led by the esteemed Dr. Meenakshi Kadam, offers comprehensive and advanced treatment for Parkinson's disease. The clinic's approach to Parkinson's disease treatment encompasses the following:
1.Medication Management: Dr. Meenakshi Kadam and her team are well-versed in the latest medications to alleviate motor and non-motor symptoms. They carefully tailor medication regimens to each patient's needs.
2.Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): Neuro One Clinic provides DBS, a surgical procedure that involves implanting electrodes in the brain to modulate abnormal brain activity and reduce motor symptoms.
3.Physical and Occupational Therapy: The clinic's expert therapists create customized exercise and rehabilitation programs to improve mobility, balance, and daily living skills.
4.Speech and Swallowing Therapy:In cases of severe head injuries, such as skull fractures or intracranial hematomas, surgery may be required to relieve pressure on the brain, repair fractures, or remove damaged tissue.
5.Supportive Care: : The clinic offers emotional and psychological support to help patients and their families cope with the challenges of living with Parkinson's disease.
